Jeff Bagwell Essentials
Positions: Firstbase
Bats: Right Throws: Right
Height: 6′ Weight: 195
Born: May 27, 1968 in Boston, MA USA
Debut: April 8, 1991
Last Game: October 2, 2005
Hall of Fame: Inducted as a Player in 2017 by BBWAA
Full Name: Jeffrey Robert Bagwell
Nine Other Players Who Debuted in 1991
Jeff Bagwell
Bernie Williams
Ivan Rodriguez
Eric Karros
Jim Thome
Kenny Lofton
Royce Clayton
Rod Beck
Darryl Kile
The Jeff Bagwell Teammate Team
C: Brad Ausmus
1B: J.R. Phillips
2B: Craig Biggio
3B: Ken Caminiti
SS: Andujar Cedeno
LF: Lance Berkman
CF: Steve Finley
RF: Derek Bell
SP: Darryl Kile
SP: Shane Reynolds
SP: Mike Hampton
SP: Roy Oswalt
SP: Randy Johnson
RP: Bily Wagner
M: Larry Dierker
Notable Events and Chronology
Biography
Coming Soon
Regarded by many as the greatest player in Houston Astros history, Jeff Bagwell spent his entire 15-year major league career with the Astros after being acquired by them in one of the most lopsided trades in baseball history. Dealt to Houston by the Boston Red Sox on August 30, 1990 for journeyman relief pitcher Larry Andersen, Bagwell went on to establish himself as the Astros’ all-time leader in home runs (449), runs batted in (1,529), and walks (1,401). The slugging first baseman also holds single-season franchise records for home runs (47), batting average (.368), runs scored (152), walks (149), total bases (363), on-base percentage (.454), and slugging percentage (.750). More importantly, Bagwell teamed up with Craig Biggio, another man who spent his entire career with the Astros, to lead Houston to six postseason appearances, two trips to the National League Championship Series, and the only pennant in franchise history.
Biography:
Born in Hanover, Massachusetts on May 27, 1968, Jeffrey Robert Bagwell grew up in Killingworth, Connecticut idolizing Boston Red Sox Hall of Fame outfielder Carl Yastrzemski. Hoping to follow in his hero’s footsteps, Bagwell excelled in both baseball and soccer while attending Xavier High School, a private all-male Catholic school located in Middletown, Connecticut. After earning honors at Xavier not only for his outstanding athletic achievements, but also for his character and generosity, Bagwell remained in Connecticut, attending the University of Hartford.
Upon graduating from Hartford, Bagwell drew one step closer to fulfilling his dream when the Boston Red Sox selected him in the fourth round of the 1989 amateur draft. However, the aspiring third baseman’s career took a different path when Boston traded him to Houston during the latter stages of the 1990 campaign. Ken Caminiti’s presence at third base for the Astros prompted manager Art Howe to move Bagwell across the diamond to first base when he joined the team in spring training the following year. The 23-year-old had a solid first season, winning N.L. Rookie of the Year honors by hitting 15 home runs, knocking in 82 runs, and batting .294. Bagwell continued to develop into a solid offensive performer over the next two seasons, batting as high as .320 in 1993, and averaging 18 home runs and 89 runs batted in over his first three years.
Bagwell then established himself as one of the game’s premier sluggers during the strike-shortened 1994 campaign, leading the National League with 116 runs batted in, 104 runs scored, 300 total bases, and a .750 slugging percentage, while also placing among the leaders with 39 home runs, a .368 batting average, and a .451 on-base percentage. Bagwell’s brilliant year, in which he became the first National League player since Willie Mays in 1955 to finish first or second in batting average, home runs, runs batted in, and runs scored, enabled him to capture league MVP honors. Nevertheless, a broken left hand suffered as the result of being hit by a pitch forced Bagwell to miss the final few games, before the player’s strike brought the season to an abrupt ending.
Bagwell had to sit out almost two months of the following season as well after being hit in the same hand again. The righthanded slugger’s unique batting stance certainly made him vulnerable to inside pitches. Bagwell crouched down low, with his knees bent, looking somewhat as if he were sitting on an invisible bench. As the pitcher began his delivery to home plate, Bagwell then slid his front foot backward, rising from his crouch, before uncorking his powerful swing. Even though Bagwell’s hitting style undoubtedly contributed to the injuries he suffered in consecutive seasons, he remained unwilling to alter his approach at home plate. Instead, he began wearing a heavily-padded protective batting glove.
After appearing in more than 150 games in only two of his first five seasons, Bagwell missed more than six games only once between 1996 and 2004. He played in all of Houston’s games in three of those years, combining with second baseman Craig Biggio to give the Astros baseball’s best tandem on the right side of the infield. The duo helped lead the Astros to five playoff appearances during that period, with Bagwell consistently finishing among the league leaders in home runs, runs batted in, runs scored, walks, and on-base percentage. Bagwell averaged 37 homers, 116 RBIs, and 119 runs scored over the course of those nine seasons, surpassing 40 home runs three times, 100 runs batted in seven times, and 100 runs scored eight times, and batting over .300 on four separate occasions. He was particularly effective in 1997, 1999, and 2000. Bagwell hit 43 home runs in the first of those years, knocked in 135 runs, scored 109 others, and batted .286, en route to earning a third-place finish in the league MVP voting. He finished second in the balloting two years later, when he hit 42 homers, drove in 126 runs, batted .304, and led the league with 143 runs scored and 149 walks. Bagwell had another exceptional season in 2000, when he batted .310, led the league with 152 runs scored, and placed among the leaders with 47 homers and 132 runs batted in.
Although Bagwell gained a great deal of notoriety for his prowess as a hitter, he also gradually developed into an excellent fielder and baserunner. The holder of a lifetime .993 fielding percentage at first base, Bagwell won a Gold Glove in 1994 for his outstanding defensive work. Houston GM Tim Purpura once remarked, “I never saw a first baseman be that agile. Crashing in on bunts, whirling and throwing to second. He was a great defender.”
As for his baserunning ability, Bagwell surpassed 30 stolen bases in both 1997 and 1999, becoming in the process the first full-time first baseman to hit more than 30 home runs and steal more than 30 bases in the same season.
After hitting 27 home runs, driving in 89 runs, and scoring 104 others in 2004, Bagwell missed most of 2005 with a severely-injured shoulder that brought his days as a dominant player to an end. The arthritic condition in his right shoulder turned the former Golden Glove winner into a defensive liability at first base, forcing him to “push” the ball instead of throwing it. Teams began taking advantage of Bagwell’s defensive weakness, and, before long, he lost his effectiveness at the plate as well. Although unable to make much of a contribution, Bagwell served primarily as a designated hitter in Houston’s lone World Series appearance, a 2005 four-game loss to the Chicago White Sox. Bagwell batted just .125, with only one hit in his eight official at-bats.
On January 23, 2006, the Astros indicated they intended to file a claim on an insurance policy on Bagwell’s health, to collect approximately $15.6 million of the $17 million in salary they owed Bagwell for the 2006 season. Because of the language of the policy, the Astros could not release Bagwell without losing their settlement, nor could Bagwell take the field. The decision effectively eliminated Bagwell’s chances of playing again in the Major Leagues.
After making an unsuccessful attempt at a comeback during 2006 spring training, Bagwell announced his retirement at the end of the season. He ended his career with 449 home runs, 1,529 runs batted in, 1,517 runs scored, a .297 batting average, and an outstanding .408 on-base percentage. Bagwell surpassed 30 homers nine times, 100 RBIs eight times, 100 runs scored nine times, and 100 walks seven times, and he batted over .300 on six separate occasions. He appeared in four All-Star games and finished in the top ten in the league MVP voting a total of six times.
Shortly after Bagwell announced his retirement, Astros owner Drayton McLane and general manager Tim Purpura announced that the former star would remain in the Houston organization, in the player development department, as one of the Assistants to the General Manager. Bagwell has since been hired by the Astros to be their hitting coach.
Although most people tend to think of Jeff Bagwell as the greatest player in Houston Astros history, former teammate Brad Ausmus remembers him more for the qualities that made him a very special person. Ausmus said of Bagwell, “He was a superstar-caliber player who really understood what every single player, regardless of their rung on the ladder, was going through. He could relate to everybody, regardless of their status in baseball and their position on the team. He was very understanding.”
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Factoids, Quotes, Milestones and Odd Facts
Played For
Houston Astros (1991-2005)
Linked: Frank Thomas, Craig Biggio, Larry Andersen… Brad Ausmus was Bagwell’s best friend on the Astros.
Best Season, 1994
In the strike-shortened season, Bagwell drove in 116 runs in 110, scoring 104, both league-highs. He also slugged .750 and paced the league in total bases and extra-base hits, while batting .368, which ranked second behind Tony Gwynn. He was voted MVP and had 100 RBI by the end of July, the fourth highest total in NL history at the end of that month.
Awards and Honors
1991 NL Rookie of the Year
1994 NL Gold Glove
1994 NL MVP
Post-Season Appearances
1997 National League Divisional Series
1998 National League Divisional Series
1999 National League Divisional Series
2001 National League Divisional Series
2004 National League Championship Series
2004 National League Divisional Series
2005 World Series
2005 National League Championship Series
2005 National League Divisional Series
Factoid
Jeff Bagwell and Frank Thomas were born on the same day: May 27, 1968. Each of them won the Most Valuable Player Award in 1994, Bagwell in the NL, and Thomas in the AL. Through the 2005 season, Bagwell had hit 449 homers, and Thomas had 448.
Where He Played: First base, though Bagwell was a third baseman in the minor leagues. Largely because of Ken Caminiti, the Astros moved Bagwell to first.
Post-Season Notes
Entering 2004, Bagwell was one of the biggest post-season disappointments in baseball history. In 14 playoff games he had batted .174 (8-for-46) with no extra-base hits. Bagwell had driven in just four runs and was largely responsible for the Astros dreadful 2-12 record in playoff games during his career. His longtime teammate and partner in Houston’s “Killer B’s,” Craig Biggio, had similar struggles in the post-season over that stretch. The two had combined to hit .150 (15-for-100) with one extra-base hit and five RBI in the playoffs for Houston through 2003.
In 2004, Bagwell finally broke through in the playoffs, slugging a pair of homers in Houston’s five-game NLDS victory over the Braves. He also stroked a pair of doubles in the NLCS gainst the Cardinals. After seven more post-season games in 2005 (including his only World Series appearance) Bagwell lifted his overall post-season average to .226, with 13 RBI in 33 games. But his career PS slugging percentage was a measly .321.
Milestones
On August 19, 2000, Bagwell clubbed two home runs against the Brewers for the 299th and 300th of his career… In Cincinnati on July 20, 2003, he knocked #399 and #400 in the same game… Collected both his 2,000th hit and 400th homer in 2003..
Notes
Bagwell finished in the top ten in MVP voting six times… After missing the entire 2006 season with an injury, Bagwell announced his retirement on December 15… Bagwell was inducted into the Texas Baseball Hall of Fame in 2004 (along with Craig Biggio), and the Texas Sports Hall of Fame in 2005.
Transactions
June 5, 1989: Drafted by the Boston Red Sox in the 4th round of the 1989 amateur draft.
August 30, 1990: Traded by the Boston Red Sox to the Houston Astros for Larry Andersen.
“They passed out the press release near the dugout at five [PM]. I rolled it up, tossed it in the trash barrell in the runway, went up the stairs and walked home.” — the disgusted reaction of sportswriter Peter Gammons when Boston traded Bagwell.
Leaders, MLB (1994-2003)
Most Runs Scored, MLB (1994-2003)
Jeff Bagwell… 1,051
Barry Bonds… 1,029
Craig Biggio… 997
Sammy Sosa… 944
Kenny Lofton… 927
Most RBI, MLB (1994-2003)
Sammy Sosa… 1,113
Jeff Bagwell… 1,055
Rafael Palmeiro… 1,049
Manny Ramirez… 1,031
Barry Bonds… 973
Most Hits, MLB (1994-2003)
Bernie Williams… 1,532
Craig Biggio… 1,496
Sammy Sosa… 1,496
Roberto Alomar… 1,492
Rafael Palmeiro… 1,490
Jeff Bagwell… 1,475
Factoid
Jeff Bagwell is the only Houston Astro to win the Rookie of the Year Award.
Quotes About Bagwell
“He was a superstar-caliber player who really understood what every single player, regardless of their rung on the ladder, was going through. He could relate to everybody, regardless of their status in baseball and their position on the team. He was very understanding.” — teammate Brad Ausmus
“I never saw a first baseman be that agile. Crashing in on bunts, whirling and throwing to second. He was a great defender.” — Houston GM Tim Purpura
All-Star Selections
1994 NL
1996 NL
1997 NL
1999 NL
Replaced
The popular Glenn Davis, who was traded after the 1990 season to Baltimore in a deal that brought Steve Finley and Curt Schilling to the Astros.
Replaced By
Lance Berkman
Best Strength as a Player
Power
Largest Weakness as a Player
His struggles in the post-season.
Research Other Jeff Bagwell Biographies:
Stats – Jeff Bagwell Baseball Reference
Jeff Bagwell Hall of Fame Biography
Jeff Bagwell – SABR Bioproject
Other Resources & Links
Jeff Bagwell page at the Bullpen Wiki